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Settled by a Scots-Irishman, John Lewis, in 1832, Staunton is one of the oldest communities in Virginia west of the Blue Ridge Mountains. It was named after Lady Rebecca Staunton, the wife of Colonial Governor William Gooch and is known today as the “Queen City of the Shenandoah Valley.” Strategically located at the intersection of the “Great Wagon Road” and other roads west, Staunton developed as a major center for trade, which was enhanced by the arrival of the Virginia Central Railroad in 1854. The surrounding Shenandoah Valley provided food for the confederacy during the Civil War and fortunately for Staunton, the city remained in once piece following the war.
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